WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE — For hundreds of
participants in Sunday's arduous tribute to victims and survivors of World War
II's infamous Bataan Death March, the marathon-length trek here ended with a
handshake and a smile from a grateful vet. ''I've been waiting for
you,'' 80-year-old North Carolina vet John Mims, a former POW, said over and
over as he greeted participants at the finish line of the 14th annual Bataan
Memorial Death March. ''God bless you.'' ''Thank you so much,
sir, for all you did,'' responded New Mexico National Guardsman Travis Roth of
Albuquerque, as he finished the race. A sense of mutual
respect pervaded ceremonies at White Sands Missile Range, where an estimated
4,200 marchers and runners — a record turnout — set off at dawn in a tribute that mixed words
with toil and sweat.
Participants competed as individuals or in five-member teams, in military and
nonmilitary divisions. Those in military categories were required to wear full
battle dress uniforms, including boots. Those in the ''heavy
divisions'' hauled 35-pound rucksacks over a 26.2-mile course that wound
through desert trails, rose in elevation from 4,100 to 5,300 feet, and crossed
a particularly sandy, half-mile-long stretch about the 20-mile mark. But a weary Lt. Col.
Richard Kirk, who is based at Fort Bliss in El Paso, noted after the walk that
there was ''plenty of TLC out there on the course,'' including 13 water
stations stocked with Gatorade and four first-aid
stations. Kirk called the
marathon trek a ''tribute to the sacrifice'' of the original troops who
suffered the Bataan march in 1942 and later brutal Japanese POW camps — a trial Kirk called ''the ultimate test of
stamina and endurance.''
American and Filipino troops on the Bataan peninsula surrendered under siege
to the Japanese on April 9, 1942. In the nightmarish days that followed, the
Japanese forced an estimated 70,000 American and Filipino troops, already
suffering from dwindling food rations, to march 65 miles without food, water
or medical attention to prison camps. Those who collapsed along the way were
shot or bayoneted to death.
About 1,800 New Mexicans, members of the 200th Coast Artillery, National
Guard, were among the surrendered troops. For those who survived
the death march, more than three years in POW or labor camps followed. Several dozen WWII
vets, who referred to themselves as the ''Battling Bastards of Bataan,''
greeted the marchers Sunday before the 6:30 a.m. start of the race was
signaled with a cannon blast.
The march, which has steadily grown since it was started by an ROTC cadet at
New Mexico State University, drew competing teams from England, Germany and
Canada and participants from across the
country. With age, the numbers
of Bataan vets dwindle year by year. Before the start of the race, White Sands
Missile Range spokesman Larry Furrow read the names of 16 vets, members of the
New Mexico chapters of American Prisoners of War, Bataan Veterans, who died
over the past year. At the end
of the day, during awards ceremonies, Furrow summoned the remaining Bataan
vets forward for recognition before assembled troops and marchers. ''They like to think
of us as heroes,'' said 82-year-old vet Winston Shillito, who grew up in the
Las Cruces area. Shillito, a prisoner of war for three years, last made the
memorial march five years ago, at the age of
77. ''We didn't consider
ourselves heroes. We were caught in a situation that we couldn't help. We did
what we had to do.''